EV vs Gas Break-even Calculator

Calculate the year your EV pays back versus a comparable gas vehicle. Free tool with federal + state incentive data, your state's electricity rate, and gas price.

Updated 27 April 2026 Reviewed by Mr. Bandi 📊 Sources: IRS, EIA, EPA, DSIRE

EV vs Gas Break-even Calculator

Live · Verified 2026-04-27
$
$
$
mi/yr
kWh/100mi
mpg
$ /kWh
$ /gal
years
Break-even period to recover the price premium
Year-1 net price delta
Annual operating cost (EV)
Annual operating cost (gas)
Annual operating savings
Total cost (EV) over horizon
Total cost (gas) over horizon

Estimate based on rates and incentives current as of 2026-04-27. Verify federal eligibility at IRS.gov and state programs with your state energy office. Not tax, financial, or legal advice.

View methodology & sources →

How to use this calculator

Enter your purchase scenario above. Defaults pre-fill from your selected state's average residential electricity rate (EIA monthly) and average regular-grade gasoline price (EIA weekly retail). The federal $7,500 / $4,000 credit is applied to the first-year price delta only when you mark eligibility — the calculator does not validate IRS rules; for that, use the eligibility checker.

What this calculator excludes (and why)

  • Financing costs. Loan APR varies widely; a separate amortization input would dwarf the EV-vs-gas signal we're trying to surface. Run the same purchase price through any auto-loan calculator to layer financing on.
  • Maintenance differential. EVs avoid oil changes, brake wear (regen), and most exhaust-system service, but battery liquid coolant, tire wear (heavier vehicles), and 12V battery service still apply. We exclude this to keep the model honest — see our methodology page.
  • Insurance. EV insurance premiums in most US markets run 10–20% higher than equivalent ICE due to higher repair and parts costs. A dedicated insurance calculator is on the Phase 2 roadmap.

Where the data comes from

Electricity rates: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) "Electric Power Monthly," residential average, refreshed quarterly. Gas prices: EIA "Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Update," regular grade weekly retail, refreshed monthly into our seed set. Vehicle MSRPs and EPA-rated efficiency: fueleconomy.gov + manufacturer specifications. Federal incentive logic: IRS Section 30D and 25E. State and utility incentives: state energy office and DSIRE database; utility programs verified per-program.

Reviewed by Mr. Bandi · Editorial Reviewer. Methodology, source verification, and update cadence checked. Last verified 2026-04-27. About the reviewer →